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新人学学:外贸英语缩写


    
    
     (来源:旺旺英语)
    
     (a)
    
     a.a.r = against all risks 担保全险,一切险
    
     a.b.no. = accepted bill number 进口到单编号
    
     a/c = account 账号
    
     ac. = acceptance 承兑
    
     acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑,承诺
    
     a/c.a/c = account 帐,帐户
    
     ackmt = acknowledgement 承认,收条[/color]
    
     a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)
    
     ad.advt. = advertisement 广告
    
     adv. = advice 通知(书)
    
     ad val. = ad valorem(according to value) 从价税
    
     a.f.b. = air freight bill 航空提单
    
     agt. = agent 代理商
    
     ai = first class 一级
    
     am = amendment 修改书
    
     a.m.t. = air mail transfer 信汇
    
     amt. = amount 额,金额
    
     a.n. = arrival notice 到货通知
    
     a.p. = account payable 应付账款
    
     a/p = authority to purchase 委托购买
    
     a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费
    
     a.r. = account receivable 应收款
    
     art. = article 条款,项
    
     a/s = account sales 销货清单
    
     a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款
    
     asstd. = assorted 各色俱备的
    
     att,.attn. = attention 注意
    
     av.,a/v = average 平均,海损
    
     a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付
    
     (d)
    
     dd/a =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单
    
     = documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据
    
     = deposit account 存款账号
    
     d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款
    
     d.a. = debit advice 付款报单
    
     d/d,d. = demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票,跟单汇票
    
     d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款
    
     d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)
    
     disc. = discount 贴现;折扣
    
     dlt = day letter telegram 书信电
    
     d/n = debit note 借方通知
    
     d/o = delivery order 卸货通知书
    
     d/p = documents against payment 付款后交付单据
    
     dr. = debit debter 借方,债务人
    
     d/s. = days’ sight 见票后……日付款
    
     dv = dividends 股利
    
     (e)
    
     eea. = each 每,各
    
     e.e.e.e. = error excepted 错误除外
    
     e/b = export-import bank 进出口银行(美国)
    
     enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件
    
     e.%26amp; o.e. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限
    
     eta = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期
    
     ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子,执行官,外汇交换,摘要
    
     exp. = export 出口
    
     (f)
    
     f.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质
    
     f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价
    
     f.b.e.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票
    
     f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满
    
     f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责
    
     f.%26amp; d.=freight and demurrage 运费及延装费
    
     f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责
    
     f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责
    
     f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责
    
     f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责
    
     f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价
    
     f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价
    
     f.o.c.=free of charge免费
    
     f.o.i.=free of interest 免息
    
     f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价
    
     f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价
    
     f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价
    
     f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保
    
     fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎,从,自由
    
     fx=foreign exchange 外汇
    
     (g)
    
     gg=good,goods,gramme 佳,货物,一克
    
     g/a=general average 共同海损
    
     gatt=general agreement on tariffs and trade 关税贸易总协定
    
     gm.=gramme 一克
    
     g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品
    
     g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质
    
     g/n=guarantee of notes 承诺保证
    
     g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量
    
     gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
     (i)
    
     iiata=international air transport association 国际航空运输协会
    
     ibrd=international bank reconstruction and development 国际复兴开发银行
    
     i/c=inward collection 进口托收
    
     icc=international chamber of commerce 国际商会
    
     imo=international money orders 国际汇票
    
     imp=import 进口
    
     in=interest 利息
    
     imf=international monetary fund 国际货币基金
    
     inst.=instant(this month) 本月
    
     int.=interest 利息
    
     inv.=invoice 发票
    
     iou=i owe you 借据
    
     i/p=insurance policy 保险单
    
     i/r=inward remittance 汇入汇款
    
     isic=international standard industrial classification 国际行业标准分类
    
     it.=item 项目
    
     (k)
    
     kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)
    
     kg.=keg,kilogramme笑,公斤
    
     k.w.=kilo watt 千瓦
    
     (l)
    
     ll/a=letter of authorization 授权书
    
     lbs.=pounds 磅
    
     l/c=letter of credit 信用证
    
     l/h=general letter of hypothecation 质押权利总股定书
    
     l/i=letter of indemnity赔偿保证书
    
     l/g=letter of guarantee 保证函
    
     l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)
    
     l/t=letter telegram 书信电报
    
     ltd.=limited 有限责任
    
     l/u=letter of undertaking 承诺书
    
     (m)
    
     mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩,公尺,记号,月,分,中午
    
     m/d=month after date 出票后……月付款
    
     memo.=memorandum 备忘录
    
     m.i.p.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单
    
     misc.=miscellaneous杂项
    
     m/l=more or less增或减
    
     m/n=minimum最低额
    
     mo=money order拨款单,汇款单,汇票
    
     m/s=months after sight见票后……月付款
    
     m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船,轮船
    
     m.t.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨,信汇
    
     m/t=mail transfer信汇
    
     m.v.=motor vessel轮船
    
     mnc=multi-national corporation跨国公司
    
     (n)
    
     nn.b.=nota bene(take notice)注意
    
     no.=number号码
    
     n/p=non-payment拒付
    
     nt.wt=net weight净重
    
     (o)
    
     o.=order定单,定货
    
     o.b/l=order bill of lading指示式提单
    
     o.c.p.=overland common point通常陆上运输可到达地点
    
     o/c=outward collection出口托收
    
     od.=overdraft透支
    
     o/d=overdraft,on demand透支,要求即付款(票据)
    
     o/no.=order number定单编号
    
     o.p.=open policy预约保单
    
     o/r=outward remittance汇出汇款
    
     ort=ordinary telegram寻常电报
    
     o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售,无存货
    
     o/s=old style老式
    
     o.t.=old term旧条件
    
     oz=ounce盎斯
    
     (p)
    
     pp/a,p/a=particular average单独海损
    
     pa=power of attorney委任状
    
     =private account私人账户
    
     p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年
    
     p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比,零用金
    
     p.l.=partial loss分损
    
     p.%26amp;i.=protection and indemnity意外险
    
     p.%26amp;l.=profit and loss益损
    
     p.m.o.=postal money order邮政汇票
    
     p/n=promissory note本票
    
     p.o.b.=postal office box邮政信箱
    
     p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款
    
     p.o.d.=pay on delivery发货付款
    
     p/o=payment order支付命令
    
     p/r=parcel receipt邮包收据
    
     prox.=proximo(next month)下月
    
     ps.=postscript再启
    
     pt.=pint品脱
    
     p.t.o.=please turn over请看里面
    
     ptl=private tieline service电报专线业务
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
     (q)
    
     qqlty=quality品质
    
     qr=quarter四分之一
    
     qty=quantity数量
    
     quotn=quotation报价单
    
     qy=quay码头
    
     (r)
    
     recd=received收讫
    
     recpt=receipt收据
    
     ref.=reference参考,关于
    
     rfwd=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险
    
     remit.=remittance汇款
    
     r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金,现成的
    
     rm=remittance汇款
    
     r.o.=remittance order汇款委托书
    
     r.p.=reply paid,returnof post邮下或电费预付,请即会示
    
     rt.=rate率
    
     (s)
    
     ss.a.=-statement of account账单
    
     s.a.=subject to approval以承认(赞成,批准)为条件
    
     s/c=sale contract售货合同
    
     s/d=sight draft即期汇票
    
     s/d=sea damage海水损害
    
     sd.=sundries杂项
    
     se.=securities抵押品
    
     s/n=shipping note装运通知
    
     s.o.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option装船通知书,卖方有权选择
    
     s/s,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船
    
     s.t.=short ton短吨
    
     (t)
    
     t/a=telegraphic address电报挂号
    
     tgm=telegram电报
    
     t.l.o.=total loss only只担保全损(分损不赔)
    
     t.m.o.=telegraphic money order电报汇款
    
     t.r.=trust receipt信托收据
    
     t.t.=telegraphic transfer电汇
    
     tpnd=theft,pilferage and nondelivery盗窃遗失条款
    
     uult.=ultimo(last month)上月
    
     u/w=underwriter保险业者
    
     (v)
    
     voy.=voyage航次
    
     v.v.=vice versa反之亦然
    
     (w)
    
     w.a.=with average水渍险(单独海损赔偿)
    
     war=with risk担保一切险
    
     w/b=way bill warehouse book货运单,仓库簿
    
     wgt=weight重量
    
     whf=wharf码头
    
     w/m=weight or measurement重量或容量
    
     w.p.a.=with particular average单独海损赔偿
    
     w.r.=war risk战争险
    
     w.r.=warehouse receipt仓单
    
     wt=weight重量
    
     (x)
    
     x.d.=ex dividend除息
    
     xx=good quality良好品质
    
     xxx=very good quality甚佳品质
    
     xxxx=best quality最佳品质
    
     (y)
    
     yd.=yard码
    
     yr.=your,year你的,年
    
     (z)
    
     z=zone地区,地带
    
     zcl=zone for free commercial自由贸易区
    
    
    
    
    
    



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