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ÃÀ¹úÏ°¹ßÓÃÓï´óÈ«(81-83)


    
    
    
    
     81
    
     ¸÷ÖÖÓïÑÔ¶¼ÓÐÒ»Ì×ÌØÊâµÄÕþÖδʻ㣬ÃÀ¹úÓ¢ÓïÒ²²»ÀýÍâ¡£ÃÀ¹ú¹ú»áÒéÔ±ÔÚͨ¹ý¸÷Ïî·¨°¸Ê±¾­³£ÒªÍ¶Æ±±íʾ×Ô¼ºµÄÁ¢³¡¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬ÓÐЩÒéÔ±ÔÚÃæÁÙÓÐÕùÒéµÄ·¨°¸Ê±ÍùÍù¸Ðµ½ÄÑÒÔ×÷³ö¾ö¶¨¡£ÃÀ¹úÈË°ÑÕâÖÖÇé¿ö½Ð×ö£ºon the fence¡£fence¾ÍÊÇ¡°Àé°Ê¡±¡£on-the-fenceµÄÒâ˼Ҳ¾ÍÊÇÆïÔÚÀé°ÊÉÏ£¬×óÓÒ²»¶¨¡£ÏÂÃæ¾ÍÊÇÒ»Àý£º
    
     Àý¾ä-1: sorry, friend: i cant tell you right now how i will vote on the new tax bill. im still on the fence: im looking for more information before i decide which way ill jump.
    
     ÕâλÒéԱ˵£ºÅóÓÑ£¬¶Ô²»Æð£¬ÎÒÏÖÔÚ»¹²»ÄܸæËßÄãÎÒ¶ÔÕâ¸öÓйØË°ÊÕµÄз¨°¸ÈçºÎͶƱ¡£ÎÒ»¹Ã»Óоö¶¨¡£ÔÚÎÒ¾ö¶¨Õ¾ÔÚÄÄÒ»±ßÒÔÇ°£¬ÎÒ»¹ÒªÁ˽â¸ü¶àµÄÇé¿ö¡£
    
     on the fenceÒ²¿ÉÄÜÖ¸ÄÇÖÖÁ½Ãæ¹ÛÍû,¿´×¼ÁËÈçºÎÐж¯²Å¶Ô×Ô¼ºÓкô¦µÄËùν¡°ÆïǽÅÉ¡±¡£ÏÂÃæ¾ÍÊÇÒ»¸öµäÐ͵ÄÀý×Ó£º
    
     Àý¾ä-2: that man has managed to stay in office for ten years by being a regular fence-sitter. he never makes up his mind how to vote on an issue until hes sure whether most voters are for or against it.
    
     ÕâÊÇ˵£º¡°ÄǸöÈËÔÚͶƱǰ×ÜÊÇÒªÏÈ¿´×¼ÁË´ó¶àÊýÑ¡ÃñÊÇÔ޳ɻ¹ÊÇ·´¶Ô£¬È»ºóÔÙ¾ö¶¨Í¶Ê²Ã´Æ±¡£¾ÍÕâÑù£¬Ëû¾¹È»µ±ÁËÊ®ÄêÒéÔ±¡£¡±
    
     Ò»°ãÀ´Ëµ£¬ÖÒʵµÄÃñÖ÷µ³Ô±»òÕßÊǹ²ºÍµ³Ô±»ù±¾ÉϻᰴÕÕµ³µÄ¾ö¶¨À´Í¶Æ±¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬Ã¿¸öµ³ÀﶼÓÐһЩ·Ç³£¶ÀÁ¢¡¢ºÜÓÐÖ÷¼ûµÄÈË£¬ËûÃÇÍùÍù²»°´ÕÕµ³µÄÒâ־ȥͶƱ¡£ËùÒÔºÜÄÑÔ¤ÁÏËûÃÇ»áÕ¾ÔÚÄÇÒ»±ß¡£ÃÀ¹úÈË°ÑÕâÖÖÈ˳Æν£ºmaverick¡£
    
     maverickÊÇ´óÔ¼Ò»°ÙÎåÊ®ÄêÇ°µÃ¿ËÈø˹ÖÝÒ»¸öÄÁ³¡Ö÷µÄÃû×Ö¡£µ±Ê±£¬¸÷Å©³¡Ö®¼äÊÇûÓÐÌúË¿Íø¸ô¿ªµÄ£¬Éü¿Ú¿ÉÒÔµ½´¦È¥³Ô²Ý¡£Ò»°ãÅ©³¡Ö÷¶¼ÔÚ×Ô¼ºµÄÅ£ÉíÉÏ´òÉÏ×Ô¼ºµÄ¼ÇºÅ£¬¿ÉÊÇmaverickÈ´²»ÔÚºõ£¬ËûµÄÉü¿ÚÉíÉÏûÓÐÈκμǺš£ºóÀ´£¬µ±ÆäËûÄÁ³¡Ö÷¿´µ½Ã»ÓмǺŵÄÉü¿Úʱ£¬ËûÃǾͻá˵£º¡®¿´£¬ÄÇÊÇmaverickµÄÉü¿Ú£¡¡¯ÏÖÔÚ£¬maverickÕâ¸ö×ÖÒѾ­Óõ½ÕþÖÎÉÏÀ´£¬ÐÎÈÝÄÇЩÓжÀÁ¢Ö÷¼û£¬²»Ïñ´ó¶àÊýµ³Ô±¸ú×Å×Ô¼ºµ³µÄÒâÖ¾ÐÐʵÄÒéÔ±¡£ÏÂÃæÇëÌýһλµ³µÄÁìµ¼ÈË˵µÄ»°£º
    
     Àý¾ä-3: this vote on the foreign trade bill is going to be close, and i sure wish we could be sure of that mans support. but hes such a maverick we cant count on his voting with the party.
    
     Ëû˵£ºÁ½¸öµ³ÔÚÕâ¸öÍâó·¨°¸ÉϵÄƱÊý¿Ï¶¨»á·Ç³£½Ó½ü¡£ÎÒÕæÊÇÏ£ÍûÄܹ»µÃµ½ÄǸöÈ˵ÄÖ§³Ö£¬µ«ÊÇËûµÄ¶ÀÁ¢ÐԷdz£Ç¿£¬Ã»Óа취¿Ï¶¨ËûÊÇ·ñ»á¸ú×ŵ³µÄÒâ˼ȥͶƱ¡£
    
     ¿ÉÊÇ£¬maverickÓÐʱµ¹Ò²ºÜÊÜÈË×ðÖØÏÂÃæÕâ¾ä»°Àï˵µÄ¾ÍÊÇÒ»Àý£º
    
     Àý¾ä-4: congressman black is a real maverick but the voters keep sending him back to washington. they admire a man who votes the way he really feels instead of just trying to please the voters all the time.
    
     ÕâÊÇ˵£º²¼À³¿ËÒéÔ±ÊÇÒ»¸öÕæÕý¶ÀÐÐÆäʵÄÈË£¬µ«ÊÇÑ¡ÃñÃDz»¶ÏͶËûµÄƱ£¬ÍÆÑ¡Ëûµ½»ªÊ¢¶ÙÈ¥µ±ÒéÔ±¡£Ñ¡ÃñÃǺÜÇÕÅåËû£¬ÒòΪËû×ÜÊǸù¾Ý×Ô¼ºÕæÕýµÄÏ뷨ȥͶƱ£¬¶ø²»Êǵ¥´¿ÏëÌÖºÃÑ¡Ãñ¡£
    
     82
    
     ÄãÓÐûÓÐÒòΪʮ·ÖÉúÆø¶ø¶Ô±ðÈË´ó·¢À×öª£¿ÃÀ¹úÈËÓÐÒ»¸ö˵·¨ÊÇÐÎÈÝÕâÖÖÇéÐ÷µÄ£¬ÄǾÍÊÇ£ºto give someone a piece of ones mind¡£to give someone a piece of ones mindÊÇÖ¸¶ÔijÈË´ó·¢À×öª¡£ÀýÈ磬һ¸öÈË¿ªÆû³µ³öÃÅ£¬ÔÚ·ÉÏÒ»¸ö¿ª³µ²»ÊعæÔò¡¢ºá³åÂÒ´³µÄÈË°ÑËûŪµÃºÜ½ôÕÅ£¬²îµã¶ùû³öÊ¡£Ëû»Øµ½¼Ò»¹ÔÚÉúÆø£¬ÓÚÊÇËû¶Ô¼ÒÀïµÄÈË˵£º
    
     Àý¾ä-1: this stupid idiot passed me on the left, then cut in ahead of me so close i had to jam on the brakes to keep from hitting him. when i caught up with him at the stoplight, i rolled down my window, and boy, did i give him a piece of my mind.
    
     Õâ¸öÈË˵£ºÕâ¸ö»ìµ°£¬Ëû´ÓÎÒ×ó±ß³¬³µ£¬È»ºóÔÚ¿¿ÎҺܽüµÄµØ·½¾ÍÍùÎÒÇ°Ãæ¼·£¬ÎÒ²»µÃ²»¼±É·³µ£¬·ñÔòÎҵijµ¾ÍҪײÉÏËûµÄ³µÁË¡£µ±ÎÒÔÚºìµÆµÄµØ·½ºÍËûƽÐеÄʱºò£¬àÀ£¬ÎÒ¿É°ÑËû³ôÂîÁËÒ»¶Ù¡£
    
     ÏÂÃæÕâ¸öÀý×ÓÊÇÒ»¸ö¹«Ë¾¾­Àí¶ÔËûµÄ°ì¹«ÊÒÖ÷Èβ»Âú£¬Ëû˵£º
    
     Àý¾ä-2: today ill give my business manager a piece of my mind. im tired of him coming in an hour late every day. ill tell him to be here on time or look for a job some place else.
    
     Ëû˵£º½ñÌìÎҵúúõذѰ칫ÊÒÖ÷ÈÎ˵һ¶Ù¡£ËûÿÌì³Ùµ½Ò»Ð¡Ê±£¬Õæ½ÐÈËÌÖÑá¡£ÎÒÒª½ÐËû׼ʱÀ´Éϰ࣬·ñÔò¾Íµ½±ð´¦È¥ÁíÕÒ¹¤×÷¡£
    
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     ÔÚÃÀ¹ú¿ÚÓïÀïÓÐһЩ±íʾÉúÆøµÄÏ°¹ßÓÃÓﶼÊÇÓÉtellÕâ¸ö×Ö×é³ÉµÄ¡£ÆäÖÐÃÀ¹úÈË×î³£ÓõÄÒ»¸ö¾ÍÊÇ£ºto tell someone off¡£to tell someone offÒ²ÊDZíʾÉúÆø£¬µ«ÊÇÒ²°üº¬Ò»Ð©¾Ü¾øijÈËÒªÇóµÄÒâ˼£¬ÀýÈ磺
    
     Àý¾ä-3: my brother-in-law borrowed $200 from me six months ago and never paid me back. so when he tried to borrow another $200 last night, i certainly told him off.
    
     Õâ¾ä»°·­³ÉÖÐÎĵÄÒâ˼¾ÍÊÇ£ºÎҵĽã·ò°ëÄêÇ°ÎÊÎÒ½èÁËÁ½°Ù¿éÃÀÔª£¬¿ÉÊÇһֱûÓл¹ÎÒ¡£ËùÒÔµ±Ëû×òÌìÍíÉÏÓÖÒªÎÊÎÒ½èÁ½°Ù¿éÃÀÔªµÄʱºò£¬ÎÒ°ÑËûºÃºÃ˵ÁËÒ»¶Ù£¬Ã»½è¸øËû¡£
    
     ÔÚÃÀ¹ú,ÓÐÐí¶àµØ·½Æû³µÊÇÉú»î²»¿ÉȱÉÙµÄÒ»¸ö¹¤¾ß¡£Æû³µÒ²È·Êµ¸øÈËÃÇÌṩÐí¶à·½±ã¡£¿ÉÊÇ£¬Ò»µ©Æû³µ³öÁË벡ÄǾÍÂé·³ÁË£¬ÒòΪ´ó¶àÊý³µÐÐÒª¼ÛºÜ¸ß£¬»¹ÓеĻ¹ÆÛÕ©¹Ë¿Í¡£ÏÂÃæ¾ÍÊÇÒ»¸öÀý×Ó£º
    
     Àý¾ä-4: can you believe this mechanic charged $800 to fix my car and it runs worse than it did before? tomorrow ill go back to tell him off: ill make his ears burn for a week!
    
     ÕâÈË˵£ºÄãÐŲ»ÐÅ£¬Õâ¸öÐÞ³µµÄÈ˸øÎÒÐÞһϳµ¾ÍÒªÎÒ°Ë¿éÇ®£¬¿ÉÊÇÎҵijµ¿ªÆðÀ´±ÈÐÞ³µÒÔÇ°»¹²»Èç¡£Ã÷Ì죬ÎÒµÃÈ¥ÂîËû£¬ÎÒµÃÈÃËûÒ»¸öÀñ°Ý¶¼¸Ðµ½º¦ëý¡£
    
     83
    
     ÊÀ½ç¸÷µØ´æÔÚÒ»¸öÆÕ±éÏÖÏó£¬ÄǾÍÊdzÇÊоÓÃñºÍÅ©ÃñÖ®¼ä»¥ÏàÇƲ»Æð£¬ÓÃһЩ±áµÍ¶Ô·½µÄÃû³Æ³Æºô¶Ô·½¡£ÃÀ¹úÈËÔÚÕâ·½ÃæÒ²²»ÀýÍ⡣סÔÚÏñŦԼÕâÖÖ´ó³ÇÊеľÓÃñÍùÍù°ÑÅ©Ãñ¿´³ÉÊÇһЩÍÁÀïÍÁÆø¡¢ÄÔ×Ӻܼòµ¥£¬¶øÇÒÈÝÒ×Éϵ±ÊÜÆ­µÄÈË¡£ÕâЩ³ÇÀïÈ˾­³£°ÑÅ©Ãñ³ÆΪ£ºhick¡£hickÕâ¸ö×ÖºÍÖÐÎÄÀïµÄÏçÏÂÀв¶à¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬Ò»¸öhick²¢²»¼ûµÃÒ»±²×Ó×öÏçÏÂÀС£ÇëÌýÏÂÃæÕâ¸öÀý×Ó£º
    
     Àý¾ä-1: see that well-dressed man across the room? thats mr. green. when he came to new york 20 years ago, he was only a hick fresh out of the cornfields of kansas. but he turned out to be a lot smarter than he looked; they say he made ten million dollars last year trading in the stock exchange.
    
     Õâ¸öÈË˵£ºÄãÇÆÎÝ×ÓÄDZßÄǸöÒÂןܽ²¾¿µÄÈË¡£ÄÇÊǸñÁÖÏÈÉú¡£¶þÊ®ÄêÇ°ËûÀ´Å¦Ô¼Ö®Ç°£¬Ö»²»¹ýÊÇ¿±Èø˹ÖÝÖÖÓñÃ×µÄÏç°ÍÀС£Ëûµ±Ê±ËäÈ»¿´ÆðÀ´²»ÔõôÑù£¬µ«ÊÇÄÔ×ÓÈ´·Ç³£Áé»î¡£ËûÃÇ˵£¬È¥ÄêËûͨ¹ýÂò½øÂô³ö¹ÉƱ¾Í׬ÁËһǧÍòÃÀÔª¡£
    
     ÏÂÃæÊÇÒ»¸öÈËÔڻعËËû´óѧʱ´úµÄÒ»¸öͬѧ£º
    
     Àý¾ä-2: my roommate in my freshman year was a real hick. he came from a town so small it didnt have a stop light, a building with an elevator or a movie theater.
    
     Ëû˵£º´óѧһÄ꼶ʱºÍÎÒסһ¸ö·¿¼äµÄÄǸöͬѧÕæÊǸöÏçÏÂÀС£ËûµÄÀϼÒÊÇÒ»¸ö·Ç³£Ð¡µÄÕò£¬ÄÇÀïÁ¬ºìÂ̵ƶ¼Ã»ÓУ¬Ã»ÓÐÒ»¸öÂ¥ÀïÓеçÌݵģ¬ÉõÖÁÁ¬µçÓ°Ôº¶¼Ã»ÓС£
    
     ÃÀ¹úÅ©ÃñµÄÈËÊýÏÖÔÚÔ½À´Ô½ÉÙÁË¡£Ò»°ÙÄêÇ°£¬ÃÀ¹úÓаٷÖÖ®ËÄÊ®¶þµÄÈËÉú»îÔÚÅ©´å¡£¿ÉÊÇ£¬Ëæ×ųÇÕòµÄ·¢Õ¹ºÍÅ©Òµ»úе»¯£¬ÃÀ¹úÅ©ÃñµÄÈËÊýÏÖÔÚÒѾ­Ï½µµ½Ö»Õ¼×ÜÈ˿ڵİٷÖÖ®¶þµã¶þ¡£Å©ÃñÓÃÀ´±áµÍ³ÇÀïÈ˵ÄÃû´ÊºÜÓÐÏÞ¡£ËûÃdz£ÓõÄÒ»¸öÊÇ£ºcity slicker¡£slickÕâ¸ö×ÖµÄÒâ˼ÊǺܻ¬Á÷¡£ËùÒÔ£¬Ò»¸öcity slicker Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵»°ºÜÔ²»¬£¬ÒÂןÜʱ÷Ö£¬µ«ÊǺܿÉÄÜÊÇÒ»¸ö²»ÀÏʵ¡¢²»¿ÉÐÅÈεļһ±ÈÈç˵£¬Ò»¸öÅ©ÃñµÄÅ®¶ù¾ÍÒªµ½³ÇÀïÈ¥¹¤×÷£¬Õâ¸öÅ©Ãñ¶ÔËûµÄÆÞ×Ó˵£º
    
     Àý¾ä-3: yep, i told susie not to go out with any of them city slickers with their smooth talk and fancy clothes. if she has to go out, look for a farm boy. he may be a hick, but she can trust him a whole lot more.
    
     Ëû˵£ºÊǵģ¬ÎÒ¸æËßËÕçù²»ÒªºÍÄÇЩԲ×컬Éà¡¢ÒÂ׎²¾¿µÄ³ÇÀïÈ˳öÈ¥Íæ¡£ÒªÊÇËýÒ»¶¨Òª³öÈ¥Í棬ÕÒÒ»¸öÅ©´åÀ´µÄÄк¢¡£ËûÒ²ÐíÊǸöÏç°ÍÀУ¬µ«ÊÇÖÁÉÙÊÇ¿ÉÒÔÐŵùýµÄ¡£
    
     ÏÂÃæÕâ¸öÀý×ÓÊǶԳÇÀïÈ˵ÄÒ»¸öÆÀ¼Û£º
    
     Àý¾ä-4: sure, a city slicker looks smart as long as he stays in a place like new york. but you put him down on a farm and he wont do much better than a newborn baby!
    
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